Looping Roundabouts - Move Its, Super Stars, Twin Spins...

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The second half of the 1990s was determined by the drive to create compact looping and spinning rides. The generic description of such a family of rides would be a circular arrangements of seats that ascended, rotated, and then flipped over on its own axis. An added element on some of these rides would be a rotating base, producing infinite combinations of movements and disorientating effects for the rider. Whilst the initial driving force for such rides were forward-looking Continental companies, the UK manufacturing base also stood up and made itself heard. The importance of these looping roundabouts for UK fairground history is thus twofold – we have seen a slow increase in the number of rides from manufacturers such as KMG opening on our fairs, while at the same time have seen many home-produced rides performing as the ‘big hitters’.

The KMG company from Holland, pioneered by the ever inventive and productive Kroon family, developed the Spin Ball in 1994 for showman Jan van der Beek. The ride was a huge hit, unleashing all the promised movements in a geometry that offered a floored platform of 24 seats, and giving a very hi-tech appearance that thrived on exemplifying the movement of the ride as the power for the aesthetic. The appearance of this ride at Tilburg signalled the start of something new. KMG announced the proposal of the Move It series, starting with an ambitious 32 seater ride. The prototype of this machine (named Overflight) was ordered by a German showman for scheduled delivery in 1995, however the season came and went with no sign of the machine. In effect, the showman had switched suppliers and opted for another prototype developed by Italian company Soriani and Moser – the Top Star Tour. Undeterred, KMG went forward to produce their Move It, but were slightly shaded out of being first in the race with Soriani and Moser. The Top Star Tour debuted in April 1996 on the German scene, giving a 40 rider capacity (10 sets of 4 seat dangly feet cars) and christened with a new name ‘Transformer’. KMG’s awesome 32 seat Move It followed a few weeks later.

Photo: Move It.
Cox's Move It 32, a unique and astonishing machine.

Whilst the Move It 32 would eventually find its way to the UK, we have not been in a position to see a Soriani and Moser Top Star Tour (commonly known as Transformer) on these shores. This is in part due to the UK staking its claim in the next parts of the development of these rides. Oxfordshire based company ARM produced the Twin Spin at the end of 1995, debuting with a 32 ‘seat’ model such that the passengers rode standing up on a floor. Willie Wilson took delivery of this ride and travelled it as Stargate, featuring a backflash depicting scenes and imagery from the film of the same name, whereby a portal of rotating lights offers a gateway through time and space. The ARM Twin Spin did not have the extra (complex) motion of the rotating base platform, however a bold colour scheme of red rings on the base platform actually exploited this missing element and provided a strong visual drawing element to the ride. A second twin Spin was constructed soon after for Louise Stevens, the Megaspin having the same passenger capacity but using a seated rather than standing arrangement. These rides proved a huge success, mesmerising both passengers and spectators, and still travel as big-hitters on our fairs.

Photo: Stargate
The Stargate shows its innovative artwork.

The next development came from Carol and David Ward of Northern Amusements, already a well experienced company due to their family’s single-handed development of the Meteorite into the UK. Spring 1996 saw the sketches of their proposed Super Star, and the Autumn of the year saw a ride debut for Patrick Burton. The ride had a different approach to obtaining the looping and spinning motions, lifting a spinning frame of 8 x 4 seat gondolas on a single boom arm which then twists around its own axle. The fact that KMG’s Move It had not arrived in the UK meant that the Super Star demanded a great deal of attention, and after a year of exclusivity the company produced more rides in a quick series of succession. Imaginative individual themes were adopted for each machine, and the addition of a backflash came as an extra incentive. In addition, further Super Star style rides were made by Protech, and so the Super Star remains both prevalent and popular on UK fairs.

Photo: Super Star
The original Super Star, under Stringfellow's ownership.

Photo: Super Star
Benson's 'Body Count' Super Star.

On the European scene a new manufacturer, Top Fun of Italy, had created their own version of the original Spin Ball, calling this machine Mega Mix. This ride offered 34 seats in a floored arrangement, and found its way to the UK in 2004, 7 years after its introduction in 1997. However, the vanguard position of construction was rightly taken up by KMG, who announced a three size series of Move It machines in 1997. The ‘junior’ version had an 18 seat capacity (2 banks of 9), whilst the standard version had a 24 seat capacity (6 banks of 4). Gore and DeKoning were the first UK showmen to take delivery of one of these rides, opting for a purchase in the midst of the UK’s patriotism for Super Stars. However, the success of these 24 seater rides (often called ‘Spin Outs’ from their naming in Germany) had meant that production had been farmed out to Richard Woolls Tivoli company. So the eventual successful deployment of these rides in the UK also meant that it was providing an important prop for our own construction business. A further consequence of this fact was the improved appearance of these rides due to using our own backflash artists, who had been nurturing their extraordinary talents with the UK’s rise of the Miami. The KMG produced machines all came with a rather rugged style of artwork in terms of both execution and theming, though gradually many of the machines that reached the UK as second-hand imports have slowly had new artwork incorporated. At present the UK has a good balance of both 18 and 24 seat Move It variations.

Photo: Move It
Cullens Amusements' Move It 18 photographed in 2003.

Photo: Move It
Henry Evans' Move It 24 seen from above.

At the moment the final say on the development of these rides returns almost to the start point with Soriani and Moser. Whilst their Top Star Tour never made it (as yet) onto our shores, the company went on to divide and develop their own rides. A later development from Moser was the Power Surge, an ‘almost’ variant of the Super Star utilising spinning cars. A model of this machine made its proud debut on the UK scene in 2003, and remains a novelty.